Rio Chiba Disassembly and Internal Views Valid HTML 4.01!

Introduction:

This tutorial was created to help people with the disassembly of the Rio Chiba MP3 player and identification of some internal components. I am not an employee of Rio, Mouser, ALPS or any other company mentioned in this article. I own the Cali, Chiba and Nitrus MP3 players made by Rio and have posted this information so others can learn from my experiences.

Disclaimer: I cannot be held responsible for any damage to your player that may occur during disassembly, repair or assembly. You should NOT attempt this procedure unless you are willing to void any factory warranty which may apply. You should NOT attempt to disassemble your expensive MP3 player unless you are willing to end up with an expensive pile of scrap electronic parts. READ THE ENTIRE PROCEDURE FIRST! You SHOULD be aware of the proper procedures concerning anti-static protection. The components inside your MP3 player are very susceptible to damage if hit with a stray static charge. If you feel uncomfortable with any steps involved, seek the assistance of a nearby electronic hacker / nerd / tinkerer / expert.

Background:

After I took apart my Cali and posted the information, I got curious as to what was in my Chiba. Thus, this page was born.

Disassembly:

Remove the battery cover, battery and any SD/MMC memory card. There should be a small label with the unit's serial number near the edge of the battery cover. Remove the label, or simply cut away the part of the label that covers the small Phillips screw. Remove the screw.

Open battery compartment
Figure 1

The second step is to carefully pry apart the shell of the Chiba. There are several 'tabs' around the Chiba's case which keep the two halves together. I have marked the outside of mine with dots so you can see where they are:

Tab marked 1
Figure 2

Tab marked 2
Figure 3

Tab marked 3
Figure 4

Starting from the battery compartment area, you can put a small flat-bladed screwdriver into one of the rectangular slots near the screw in Figure 1 and pry the pieces apart just far enough to put a fingernail or small screwdriver between the two halves. Work TOWARD the volume switches, until you get to the first tab as seen in Figure 5.

Prying case apart
Figure 5

When you get to the areas where the tabs are, a little more extra effort may be needed to release the tabs. What works for me is to insert a small screwdriver into the crack and "twist" the halves apart. Continue to work around the case past the power switch, headphone jack and USB port until you have the case apart.

Case loosened
Figure 6

Lift off the back side of the case, making sure you clear the battery connections. This is what you will see when you remove the case:

View of two boards 1
Figure 7

Like the Cali, the Chiba internals consists of two printed circuit boards which are mated together through the use of a small connector. However, instead of a small screw holding them tight, the Chiba has a piece of double-sided tape underneath the area where the SD/MMC card is inserted.

View of two boards 2
Figure 8

Referring to Figure 8, pry up the corner of the 'memory' board where the connector is, by using a small screwdriver. Be very careful on how far and how hard you insert the screwdriver past the edge of the board; you do not want to damage the very tiny pins on the connector. When you have separated the connector, continue to lift up the board up until you have removed the adhesive pad from one of the 'chips'.

Memory board removed
Figure 9

Be very careful on how you handle this board! You have the Chiba's internal flash memory loose on your hand! A static discharge onto the board can fry your memory! Also, extreme care is required in the area of the connector that mates the two PC boards together. The small pins are delicate and if you bend any of them out of position, when you try to push the boards back together, you can cause more damage or problems (broken pins or pins shorted together).

As you can see in Figure 9, this is a 128MB Chiba (it's missing the second flash memory on the right side of the picture). One of these days I'm going to try to install another memory device and see if I can turn it into a Chiba 256MB! There are no other important (or easily replaceable) components on this 'memory' board so let's turn our attention to the getting the 'main' board loose.

Looking at Figures 10 and 11, first remove the small Phillips screw. You will see that the black strip of plastic that encircles the case can be detached by pulling up and outward next to the battery '-' connection and USB port.

Peel back plastic strip
Figure 10

Plastic strip loose
Figure 11

Continue to peel back the strip of plastic past the USB port and headphone jack. When you get to the area where the connector is, you will see a small piece of plastic that holds the board down. Using a small screwdriver, pry the black plastic strip out until the tab allows the board to lift up and out of the case (Figures 12 and 13).

Pry out main board
Figure 12

Main board loose
Figure 13

Once again, be careful on how you handle this board! Proper anti-static handling procedures MUST be followed, otherwise you may end up with a fried MP3 player.

Figure 14 shows the 'front' side of the main board. Here is where you can get access to the 'Menu', 'Volume +' and 'RioStick' switches.

Front side of main board
Figure 14

Figure 15 is a close-up of the front side showing the 'Riostick', 'Menu' and 'Volume +' switches.

Close up of front side
Figure 15

Figure 16 shows the 'back' side of the main board. The 'Power', 'Lock', and 'Volume -' switches are located on this side.

Back side of main board
Figure 16

As I have explained on the Cali information page, I have found a source for replacement volume, power, lock, RioStick and menu switches.


I have personally verified that the following switch will work!
Rio Part: Volume and Power switches
Manufacturer: ALPS
Mfg. Part #: SKRELBE010 (this is a link to an ALPS .PDF file)
Description: SMD Tactile Switch 3.9 x 3.55 x 1.5mm 220gf with guide bosses (see Note below)
Source: Mouser.com
Source Part: 688-SKRELB (this is a link to a Mouser order page)
Note:Some time prior to Sept 2004, this part was discontinued by ALPS and is superceded by SKRELGE010, a lead-free version (Mouser part 688-SKRELG). "220gf" refers to the amount of pressure required to activate the switch. "gf" means "gram force". ALPS also uses a spec of 2.16N (Newtons) which is an identical pressure. The "guide bosses" refers to the two plastic guide pins on the bottom side of the switch which aids alignment of the switch and provides some (limited amount) of protection from the switch being sheared off through excessive activation pressure. I used the SKRELB switch only because Mouser was out of stock of the newer version.

I have not personally made this replacement but I have been told that the following switch is correct!
Rio Part: Lock switch
Manufacturer: ALPS
Mfg. Part #: SSSS811101 (this is a link to an ALPS .PDF file)
Description: SMD Slide Switch SPDT (1 pole, 2 positions) 1.5mm travel, with ground terminals
Source: Mouser.com
Source Part: 688-SSSS811101 (this is a link to a Mouser order page)

I have not personally made this replacement but I have been told that the following switch is correct!
Rio Part: RioStick (5-way joystick)
Manufacturer: ALPS
Mfg. Part #: SKRHABE010 (this is a link to an ALPS .PDF file)
Description: 4-directional switch with center push, with guide bosses
Source: Mouser.com
Source Part: 688-SKRHAB (this is a link to a Mouser order page)

I have not personally made this replacement but I believe this to be correct!
Rio Part: Menu switch
Manufacturer: ALPS
Mfg. Part #: SKQGABE010 (this is a link to an ALPS .PDF file)
Description: 5.2 x 5.2mm Low Profile TACT Switch (SMD), 160gf with stem (see Note below)
Source: Mouser.com
Source Part: 688-SKQGAB (this is a link to a Mouser order page)
Note:This information has been placed here following a question that was brought up by a poster to the Rioworld site. From the looks of the switch, I believe that this information is correct. "160gf" refers to the amount of pressure required to activate the switch. "gf" means "gram force". ALPS also uses a spec of 1.57N (Newtons) which is an identical pressure. The "stem" refers to the small, round 'button' that is located on top of the switch which extends the height slightly.

Assembly:


Last updated: 10-July-2005

Rev 1.04 - 10-July-2005 - Updated switch info for 'Menu' switch, added new Picture 15 and re-label original 15 as 16
Rev 1.03 - 19-November-2004 - Updated switch info for 'RioStick' switch
Rev 1.02 - 5-October-2004 - Updated switch info for 'lock' switch
Rev 1.01 - 11-September-2004 - W3C validated HTML 4.01 Transitional
Rev 1.00 - 11-September-2004 - Initial release

Raymond Kawakami
San Jose, CA
E-Mail: r k a w a k a m i AT a o l DOT COM